Adjust an oven rack to the middle of the oven. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C)—line two sheet pans with parchment paper.
In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and baking soda.
In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a paddle, beat the butter on medium speed until creamy, about 1 minute.
Add the granulated and brown sugars and salt and beat on medium speed for 2 minutes.
Scrape down the sides of the bowl with a spatula, add the egg, yolk, and vanilla, and mix until smooth.
Add the flour mixture and beat it on low speed until combined. Scrape down the sides of the bowl with a spatula.
Add fruity pebbles, mini marshmallows, and mix into the batter on low speed.
Use a rubber spatula to give the dough a final mix and make sure it is completely combined.
Form the dough into balls, about 2 tablespoons each (45 g), and place 8 cookies on each sheet pan.
Bake one pan at a time, bake the cookies until the tops are golden brown and the cookies are slightly puffed and starting to crinkle, 7-9 minutes. Remove the baking sheet from the oven.
Let the cookies rest on the sheet pan for at least 5 minutes, then transfer them to a wire rack to finish cooling.
Cookies are best slightly warm but can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to three days.